Seven Brides for Seven Brothers :: essays research papers

A lovable, heartwarming story of love is one of Seven Brides for Seven Brothers. A story of seven men who contract no guidance find themselves in love. The two main characters in the play are Adam and Millie. By being husband and wife they swear out the story out with their own love and romance. The seven brothers fall in love with seven beautiful woman and through out the play we confabulate al the tracks they try to trounce their gals. The singing in this play helps us figure out the strivings Bless Your Beautiful Hide, Goin Courtin, and Sobbin Woman. The ardour of music they use to get this point across is old fashion, traditional music. This live performance of Bless Your Beautiful Hide by Adam is a confident and arrogant way to find love. In this song Adam explains how he is here to find himself a wife. Thats just what Adam does too. By hearing this song the viewer gets the hint that the play is a love story about him and this beautiful lady that he is staring at. Adam uses his inscrutable voice to keep the tempo moderately constant. The dynamics change throughout the song with a grand finish of a chershendo. Adam uses accents in the song to emphasize his feelings of getting a wife. An orchestra is accompanying him with the instruments like trumpets, banjos, and trombones. This sets the mood for the story to take place. Goin Courtin has a different kind of tempo to it than does Bless Your Beautiful A Hide. The tempo in this song is a little faster than the other song. Millie is explaining to the brothers how to get a girl. How to get a girl in nice, gentleman way. Millie uses tone color in this song to make the mood very happy and exciting. Millie uses a slow calm voice to get the instructions across to the boys on how to get a girl. When she get to the Goin Courtin part of the song she speeds thing up to make it more dramatic and to get the brothers to think this is the fun way of getting the gals. She uses body language to help the brothers r ealize all the excitement that is involved in getting the girls. Sobbin Woman is Adams way of explaining to the brothers how to get the woman.

Boarding Schools and Education :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

For most people embarkment schools conjure up thoughts of young men in navy blue blazers with white shirts and a oblige going to a beautiful school with ivy covered walls and the game of polo being played in the distance. Oh, and dont forget thoughts of parents with fat wallets and a family trust fund. This is what Gordon Vink, the handler of admissions at Mercersburg Academy in Pennsylvania, calls the Holden Caufield-Catcher in the Rye syndrome(Parker 111), a book about the troubles a boy faces at his prep boarding school. To an extent the paradigm holds true. Prep schools offer collegiate type atmospheres, deplete strict rules, and often teach generations of students from the same families. The simplest definition of a boarding school is a situation that parents pay for a student to live and go to school. The schools teachers, coaches, and administrators live in dormitories with boarders and act as their family enforcing the strict rules, making disciplinary decisi ons, and overseeing behavior and academic performance. boarding schools can be one or all of the following academic boot camp, a place for parents to put kids they dont want around or dont have the time for, a haven from deteriorating public schools, a necessary credential for children of the rich and famous, or a training ground for tomorrows leaders. These schools range from small inglorious institutions which will accept anyone, to the elite schools, which are very selective and are a pipeline to Ivy-league schools and success. Boarding schools are superior to public day schools. Proponents of boarding prep schools claim the schools offer unparalled discipline, a stronger curriculum, exellent facilities, a way to get in to better colleges, a superior learning environment, staggering extra-curricular options, and allow students to hear a higher level of performance. Opponents argue that the astronomical cost, anywhere from $8000 to $25,000 per year for the most elite, is too expensive. They also claim the rules are too extreme and suffocating, and that students meet an abundance of stress. The biggest argument against boarding schools is cost. With an average cost of $8000 to $25,000 (Topolnicki 100), many parents ask Are private boarding schools worth the expense?

The Images of Full Fathom Five :: Full Fathom Five Essays

The Images of Full Fathom Five   In the world of seafaring men, William Shakespeare may not be specially celebrated. It cant, however, be said that he didnt try his hand at a dirge for such sailors in his poem, Full Fathom Five. In this poem, the use of cover images and onomatopoeia get downs to life the poem, bringing the reader closer to the bottom of the sea where the poem is set.   On the seafloor, we are told, a corpse of thy father (Imogen) lies (l. 1). The poem instantly accordingly begins to paint the setting of his watery grave with images that the reader is then almost able to see. Of his bones are corals made/Those are pearls that were his eyes (ll. 2-3) presents two images in quick succession, as our minds latch on to the idea of vibrantly colored coral and milky pearl. We begin, through these carefully selected images, to see the situation the corpse rests in.   ...doth suffer a sea change/Into something rich and strange. (ll. 5-6) is a more subtle ima ge, calling on the associations that the reader holds in his or her mind. The word sea brings to mind wide-ranging input from impressions of the sea- usually above it. This makes the reader think of the tossing waves and changes of the sea, which are then reinforced (in the context below the waves) by the combination with the word change at one time afterwards, and the explanation that the changes are rich and strange. This makes us think of almost supernaturally strange changes, but in a warmer context because of their richness.   at a time we have these images in mind, we are presented with the concept of the sea nymphs ringing bells for the deceased- hourly ring his knell/Ding-dong. (ll. 7-8) How do they ring the bells? With the sound ding-dong, the onomatopoeic qualities of which help bring the reader over the shifting waves to the sound of the bell. Hark now I hear them-Ding-dong, bell. Because the poet states that he can hear them, he brings us to that other nose out b eyond images- a world of auditory perception.

FDR: New Deal Essay -- American History, New Deal, Franklin Roosevelt

Franklin Delanor Roosevelt (FDR) is responsible for creating and establishing the freshly Deal which saved the United States after the Great Depression. The radical Deal was important because the United States was in a major financial hole and had to get itself out. After the stock market crashed in 1929 there were millions of hatful who were struggling just to get something to eat and have a roof to sleep under. The program that FDR created made it possible for the U.S. to get up and dust itself off. It created jobs and many an(prenominal) organizations that were responsible for a lot of the public works and state department organizations that we still use today. The new deal also set the U.S. up for mastery if something financially wrong happened again by establishing many fail safes such as federal bank guarantees, stock regulations, social security, unemployment and other programs that would allow this state of matter to recover. These programs allowed unemployment to rise from a whopping 25% to 1.9% giving millions of Americans the chance to start over. (Location 146-52, American-Made The Enduring Legacy of the WPA When FDR Put the Nation to Work, elicit Version Nick Taylor) This New Deal also came just in time for the U.S. to help out and eventually defeat the Nazi communist party.The New Deal was started by Franklin Delano Roosevelt on Thursday, March 9 1933, the same month he took office. (Location 5557-64, FDR, Kindle Version Jean Edward Smith) This contribution was started because of the rake Market Crash twice within 5 days difference on Thursday, October 24 1929 and Tuesday, October 29 1929.The New Deal wasnt initiated until nearly 3 and a half years after the Stock Market crashed because President Hoover didnt take the initiative to ... ...aced by the WPA (Works Progress Administration) and helped give millions of Americans jobs.As president of the United States I would say that FDR precious to do e genuinelything in his power to fix the nation that he vowed to assume responsibility for. I understand from Smiths book that FDR was a very popular and man of power that many agreed with and had the disdain of congress and senators all over the nation to do whatever was needed to get done. With the backing he received FDR must have thought that people had a lot of faith in him and as long as he apply his better judgment and gave everything he did his full attention that he would do his best and the country would reap the benefits.Works Cited Page 1. FDR, Jean Edward Smith, Amazon Kindle 2. American-Made The Enduring Legacy of the WPA When FDR Put the Nation to Work, Nick Taylor, Amazon Kindle

Antony a better Leader than Caesar in Shakespeares Antony and Cleopatr

Antony a better Leader than Caesar in Shakespeares Antony and Cleopatra In Shakespeare?s play Antony and Cleopatra Caesar, while he displays remarkable tactical skills, is calculating and cold hearted. Antony on the other hand embodies many admirable qualities and emotions which make him the greater of the two. Firstly I will insure at Caesar?s military victories before examining Antony?s great human qualities.Looking at Caesar, he is highly successful in his military battles collect to his great organisation skills and strategic planning. Caesar values organisation since he receives hourly reports on how matters are abroad (Act I Scene 4 lines 34-36) and keeps detailed accounts of his battles. His formal thought also makes him so successful?Strike not by land, keep whole, provoke not battle, Till we have done at ocean?(Act III Scene 8 lines 3-4)This strategic plan allows Caesar to defeat Antony. Duty is of unmatched importance to Caesar. Caesar condemns Antony for seeking pleasu re before duty and he says of himself? surmise not, sir, I knew it for my bond?(Act I Scene 4 lines 84-85)So the basis of Caesar?s abundant military victories, also against Antony, are his logical tactics and his mavin of duty.However, Caesar is so determined to succeed and so power hungry that he is willing to hurt and manipulate other people in order to be successful. Caesar is calculating in that he uses Lepidus to defeat Pompey yet then sees to it that Lepdius is deposed as a triumvir so that he can gain more power. Another warning of Caesar?s deviousness is? Plant those that have revolted in the van, That Antony may seem to spend his fury Upon himself.?(Act IV Scene 6 lines 9-11)Caesar intentionally places... ...flees the battle, he does not blame Cleopatra but takes responsibility for his own actions and is very ashamed of them?I have fled myself, and have instructed cowards To run and show their shoulders.? (Act III Scene 11 lines 7-8)It is in particular this characteri stic which makes Antony greater than Caesar. Though it would be easy to make another person the culprit, Antony always carries the burden of the blame himself and is truly remorseful of his actions.In conclusion, Caesar?s arrogant, calculating, unemotional character is opposed to Antony?s forgiving, generous, responsible one. Though Caesar is a great military leader, his success is achieved through deliberate cold-hearted scheming and utilisation of others while Antony displays true nobility through his incomparably great human qualities. Thus, in our minds, Antony is the greater of the two.

Antony a better Leader than Caesar in Shakespeares Antony and Cleopatr

Antony a better Leader than Caesar in Shakespeares Antony and Cleopatra In Shakespeare?s play Antony and Cleopatra Caesar, enchantment he displays peculiar tactical skills, is reason and cold hearted. Antony on the other hand embodies many admirable qualities and emotions which make him the capaciouser of the two. Firstly I will look at Caesar?s military victories before examining Antony?s great human qualities.Looking at Caesar, he is highly successful in his military battles due to his great organisation skills and strategic planning. Caesar values organisation since he receives hourly reports on how matters are abroad (Act I Scene 4 lines 34-36) and keeps detailed accounts of his battles. His logical position also makes him so successful?Strike not by land, keep whole, provoke not battle, Till we have done at sea?(Act three Scene 8 lines 3-4)This strategic plan allows Caesar to defeat Antony. Duty is of unmatched importance to Caesar. Caesar condemns Antony for seeking plea sure before duty and he says of himself?Doubt not, sir, I knew it for my bond?(Act I Scene 4 lines 84-85)So the basis of Caesar?s abundant military victories, also against Antony, are his logical tactics and his sense of duty.However, Caesar is so determined to succeed and so power hungry that he is willing to hurt and manipulate other people in order to be successful. Caesar is calculating in that he uses Lepidus to defeat Pompey yet then sees to it that Lepdius is deposed as a triumvir so that he can gain more power. Another example of Caesar?s deviousness is? Plant those that have revolted in the van, That Antony may seem to spend his fury Upon himself.?(Act IV Scene 6 lines 9-11)Caesar intentionally places... ...flees the battle, he does not rap music Cleopatra but takes responsibility for his own actions and is very ashamed of them?I have fled myself, and have instructed cowards To run and show their shoulders.? (Act III Scene 11 lines 7-8)It is in particular proposition t his characteristic which makes Antony greater than Caesar. Though it would be easy to make another person the culprit, Antony always carries the burden of the blame himself and is truly remorseful of his actions.In conclusion, Caesar?s arrogant, calculating, unemotional character is opposed to Antony?s forgiving, generous, responsible one. Though Caesar is a great military leader, his success is achieved through deliberate cold-hearted scheming and manipulation of others while Antony displays true nobility through his incomparably great human qualities. Thus, in our minds, Antony is the greater of the two.

Creative Writing †Belonging Essay

The clear, bright and enlightening blue skies greet my face as I ponder through my thoughts in my head. The sun blossoms its radiating sunlight, which glisten and reflect off the tranquil, wavy ocean to reveal elements of a mystifying, inexplicable, stock-still convivial world. My comprehendt beat pulsates through my ears so silent and blissful this world of beggaring-description, words could not hope to utter flecks like these. It was the idea of confronting, qualifying and experience which led me to this endeavouring challenge of disc all overy. In preceding life, discovery was but a mere artwork to me its extravagant detail painted an image which took me to a new world of the unknown. Its colours merged and intertwined, creating infinite pathways for life to take me far beyond the norm.But, it was just a painting. Vibrant as the tack could ever be, inhabitants of birds and seagulls cluster amongst the cant overs surface to shadow various regions of radiation. Numerous shade s of varying size, shape and darkness swam steadfast past my eyes, stimulating divers(prenominal) light shades across the sea surface. I travel along a path to encounter countless fish as their scales unleash uncounted hexagonal-structured reflections, capturing every single colour of the rainbow. I touch the water and an instant sensation crawled through my fingertips, as the water almost desiccated back devour my finger, revealing wondrous ripples. The constant expansion and flow of ripples developed into motions of diffracting sunlight which followed a distinct pattern of iridescent white light. The sea so pure, its reflections lighted my face with the pattern of the undulating water flow. A flash before my eyes re-writes the memoirs of my past life solitary and confined to the one passageway of safety and security. wry is it not? That such an introverted life could lead to the feeling of belonging to something ordinarily worthwhile, or to conduct a life of normality. I stil l hear a screech suddenly exerted from the fancy convertible making an unceremonious turn, piercing the dusk, still fog of night. The periodic panic of tomorrow, dreading what society had in stall for me. A vision of my world was painted bit by bit, colour by colour and section by section a world of afloat(p) into the crystalline sea far beyond human sight. It shimmered into this blazing, crimson sunset that protrudes colours of red, white and tinted blue clashing and smashing, latticing over and over again, against one opposite only to produce an amalgamation of beautified hope and warmth, resulting in this augmentation of sanctity, safety and assurance.A world I longed to belong I always questioned myself, repeatedly over and over and over again about my identity, destiny and independence. Was it really necessary to do what I did? To precariously determine my own destiny, where life was to be lived un perspicaciously? To hold in my father tremulous and mother on her knees, wi th her hands drenched in tears. A sudden emotion of fear and regret struck my center field in its centre, but also a sigh of relief. I was suddenly brought back to reality by the roar of the motor. The consistency of ripples flowing causes my reflection to distort with the scaley and incandescent rays from the schools of fish and the suns protruding rays of warmth and somewhat, hope. I closed my eyes for a few bits to relax and enjoy this free moment1PageJason Chan Year 12Ms. SakeHowever, I felt a drop of water plummet on the right side of my cheek. My heart froze for a micro -second, dreading to open my eyes as I assumed for the worst. I hear the deafening silence of the waves, on the brink of a carry through halt in their tranquil motion. No longer did the extravagant light shower the crystal sea, nor did the birds flourish over the sky. Foul-coloured fluffs of clouds conquered the remaining essence of light the sky had to offer. Cataclysmic roars of thunder clashed in every d irection, ringing my ear drums heavily like lava and debris suffocating the mountain sides. My world I belonged to flashed for one second and I saw the usual back gate with a pathway leading my innate mind to the cataleptic regret. It was then I compelled myself up knowing it was and is finality.I remember clearly tilting my head to the side, seeing the suns arms reaching through the minute openings of my curtains, greeting my face and mind, pondered with thoughts and feelings of beggaring description. My face change up, my hands trembled, my fingers shook hysterically as I held the key to freedom, and a drop of water plummeted from the right side of my cheek onto the pure, hue labelled, Father and induce. That final tear symbolised the very last essence of me, only to distribute out and smudge the ink. Nevertheless, I told myself my world is and always will be created by me, so I relieved myself of intense emotion and wiped my tears away, got my bag and strode with pride to my ne w world.The sight flashed again, bringing me to a world of catastrophe, as lightning collapsed from the sky as if Zeus had deliberately done so. My fear multiplied as fast as the rain drops fell. I felt a gush of exacerbate wind fly past my hair at a ghastly speed. A continuation of heaviness impeded my stability as the turbulent sea rocked like an exacerbated avalanche. It was as if the glistening, crystal sea has become the enemy, the hardship, a hurdle to overcome my world had become my enemy. I grasp the sides of my capsule with my sweat-bear hands, clenching in fear for my life. Spontaneously, words of my cataleptic regret begin surging in and out, left, right and centre of my mind

The End of the Cold War and the New Threats to Global Security

1.IntroductionThe end of the chilliness War marked a juvenile beginning for the transnational security agenda, and the demise of the simple bipolarity brought for struggled a revise agenda for humane rights, international cessation and cooperation and stability. The end of the Cold War triggered the rise of new banes and challenges to international security, and the advance of globalization led to the redistribution of power in the international system (Baylis & Smith, 2007 Brown, 2005). In the context of globalization, the capacity of the give tongue to was undermined and as a result state-to-state relations dramatically changed (Strange, 2002). Classic wars were gradually transformed into in advance(p) wars (Kaldor, 1999 Smith, 2006 Shaw, 2005). In this different political environment, the security challenges were no all-night existent on a state-to-state level, because of the growing importance of sub-state actors.This shew will focus on the reorganization of the interna tional system after the end of the Cold War, and will discuss the new challenges to global security, posed by the demise of the bipolar regime. The essay will support the view that with the end of the Cold War, the world became a much dangerous place, because of the multiplicity of actors on the international scene and the changed lores of military force, war and security. Changing perceptions of military force and warThe end of the Cold War brought forward the change of the perceptions of military force in several different aspects. The opposition of these changed perceptions upon the international security agenda has been undisputed, and will be discussed in detail. For clarity, the author has chosen to focus only on the most consequential security-related transformations following the Cold War the new sources of threat such as nuclear weapons and terrorism, and the changing notions of war in the context of globalization. Their features will be discussed in the context of th e changed dynamics of the international system.2.1 New sources of security threatThe end of the Cold War led to new security challenges, because of changing notions of military force and the new sources of security threat (Smith, 2006 Shaw, 2005). The first one is related to the rise of nuclear power. With the demise of the USSR, the simple bipolarity of the Cold War world was replaced by a multipolar world, where the centrality of power was no longer clearly defined (Brown, 2005 Jackson & Sorensen, 2003). The rise of the Asian economic powers, the advance of nuclear and biological weapons in countries such as Iran, Israel and Iraq challenged the stability of the mutual intimidation principle, comfortably sustained during the Cold War (Hammes, 2005).Another source of security threat after the Cold War was related to terrorism, and the rise of sub-state actors (Smith, 2006). The War on terror, embedded in the Bush doctrine, was a clear demonstration of the changing spirit of war, and the elusive image of the new enemy (Shaw, 2005). After 9/11 it became clear that terrorism was not a war against an enemy, but against tactics (Baylis & Smith, 2007). Its manifestations and capacity to destroy were as much the result of political construction, as of historically embedded perceptions about the East and the West and their manipulation by mass media and policy-makers. After the end of the Cold War non-state actors such as Al radix and Hamas, became a new source of security threat because of their ability to operate internationally but at the same time to exist inside the state (Shaw, 2005). Also, the controversies, around states labelled as rogue and unable to comply with the international standards for peace and democracy such as Afghanistan, Iraq, North Korea, Libya and Syria necessitated new means for encounter the challenges to threat and security. They will be discussed in section 3.2.2 Changing notions of war in a global worldHere it is important to mention globalization as a factor, which led to re-examination of the capacity of the state to observe human security and human rights (Strange, 2002). In the context of a borderless world, the international human rights agenda is inevitably revisited, and the master(prenominal) carriers of legal standards are no longer represented solely by state actors, but by the global civil society, comprising of International non-governmental organizations (INGOs). Because of these inevitable transformations, the really perception of security, threat and war changed in several important aspects. As Mary Kaldor famously observes, the end of the Cold War saw the rise of the raw wars, which lack time and space, because they are based on non-quantifiable demands often related to ideology, ethnicity, religion and the social construction of history (1999). The old wars were pushed away by new types of threats and conflicts, such as organized crime, and religious and civil wars. The early 1990s saw the bloody demise of former Yugoslavia, and a series of conflicts in Rwanda, Congo, Sudan and Somalia, triggered by the redefinition of political borders, the struggle over economic resources and ethnic and religious factionalism. In the context of globalization, the modern wars are interstate conflicts, executed by sub-state actors. In this sense, it is important to mention that the growing presence of the sub-state actors has posed new challenges to the classic perceptions of security, because of non-tangible variables such as perceptions, as opposed to old-time military ambitions related to territorial usurpation and economic gain. Meeting the new security challenges a revised agenda for peaceIn order to meet the new security challenges, identified earlier, the international community had to devise a new agenda in the post-Cold war era.First, humanitarian intervention became important, and triggered as an effect of the revised agenda, where the security of foreign nationals, whose h uman rights have been violated by their home state became important (Jackson & Sorensen, 2003). despite the ongoing political debate about the legality and legitimacy of humanitarian intervention, a norm of intervention was authorized by the UN Security Council in the 1990s, which was followed by operations in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1996 and Kosovo in 1999 (Baylis & Smith, 2007). Despite the criticisms that humanitarian intervention might stop the immediate killing of civilians but is not a reliable strategy for long-term piece, it reveals a shifted emphasis from military to human security in the years following the end of the Cold War. In this relation, another trend in dealing with conflicts became prominent the imposition of economic sanctions for the purpose of exerting political, rather than military pressure upon non-compliant states and communities.The post-Cold War agenda for peace also involved the reorganization of military forces, where the deviation from t he Clausewitzian concept of war was lucid in the attempt to ameliorate and contain, rather than destroy or simply conquer (Smith, 2006). Examples of such wars of containment are the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan.In addition, the role of the global civil society and the growing influence of INGOs as advocates of peace and human rights deserve a mention. The importance of international non-governmental organizations in global policy-making has been undisputed because of the more complicated security agenda in the post-Cold War era. Also, because of the multiplicity of actors in the international system, and the new security needs, states and intergovernmental organizations are unable to deal with international crises without the suppuration programmes and research, provided by the INGOs. Although their political success remains disputed, their role as independent observers and proponents of policy change is growing. ConclusionThis essay has attempted to show the changing nature of the international system after the end of the Cold War. Today the international community faces different security threats based on a new perception of military force. Terrorism and the spread of nuclear power have shunned classic state-to-state conflicts, and as a result a new security agenda for peace and cooperation has been embraced. In the era of globalization, the transition towards collective security as a model of global governance, remains a challenge but also a prerequisite for peace.Bibliography Baylis, J. & Smith, S. (2007) eds, The globalization of World Politics. Oxford Oxford University PressBrown, C., (2005) Understanding International Relations, Palgrave Macmillan, Ch. 6, pp. 106-123Clausewitz, C. (1977) What is War?, On War, Princeton Princeton University PressHammes, T.X (2005) War evolves into the fourth generation, ContemporarySecurity Policy, Vol.26, No.2pp.189221.Jervis, R. (1991/1992) The future(a) of World Politics Will It Resemble the Past? Internationa l Security 16, no. 3Jackson, R. & Sorensen, G. (2003) Introduction to International Relations, Oxford Oxford University PressKaldor, M. (1999) New and Old Wars organise Violence in a Global Era. Cambridge ordinance PressShaw, M. (2005) The New Western Way of War Risk Transfer war and its Crisis in Iraq Cambridge Polity PressSmith, R. (2006) The Utility of Force The Art of War in the Modern World London PenguinStrange, S. (2002) The Declining Authority of States, in The Global Transformations Reader an Introduction to the Globalization Debate, 2nd edition, Held and MacGrew (eds) Cambridge Polity Press, pp.127-134Van Creveld, M. (1991) The Transformation Of War NY Free Press

Insight of Plato’s Gorgias

Textual Analysis Term Paper Gorgias As history suggests, Plato was Socrates prime student. Platos key precept was that the ultimate pragmatism was the notion and concepts of things. His deduction was that what we see in the physical world are simply abstract representations of universal ideas. Consequently, Plato supposed, that to correctly understand reality one must transcend the physical reality into the world of ideas, which is seen in Platos Gorgias. A lot of the dialects in this piece of work are replete of Socratic irony. Platos main idea of the true ature of reality centers on the abstract perception of universals and what creates the physical reality. As Platonic Realism proposes, to be equal to sensually perceive these universals, as they have no temporal traits is impossible. In Gorgias we are able to see through Socrates and Callicles dispute roughly justice, the ideas that form the foundation about what consists to be a successful political leader. Plato recognize s the conventional meaning of diversion as satisfaction, but to understand his view of the moral dimension behind it there is a particular framework behind the concept of eauty. In Gorgias, he has Socrates say that things, both concrete things much(prenominal) as bodies, and abstract things such as laws, and even acquaintance, are beautiful on account of either both(prenominal) recreation or benefit, or both. (Plato, p. 72) In the beginning of the discussion between Socrates and Callicles itself, Socrates mentions that the stern of their arguments will be with what they both love philosophy Athenian body politic. To understand Socrates arguments it is foremost important to notice that he directs his arguments towards the pursuit of pleasure, as he implies it is the highest right-hand(a) of uman life. The difference between Callicles and Socrates on pleasure and the good is that Callicles thinks the structures of the pleasures one pursues or the pains one avoids is futile whereas Socrates puts extra attention to these structures. Callicles and Socrates both contradict from each one other in this debate, nevertheless they agree on one aspect where he they Socrates says casually that it is uglier to act unjustly than to be treated unjustly. (Plato, p. 98) which means it is reform off to be unjust than to suffer it since suffering from injustice is more agonizing than doing it. Despite the fact that Socrates admits that suffering injustice is more painful than doing it, the consequences of having pleasure from inflicting injustice are nevertheless worse. Socrates brings up his argument of self-control, through mentioning that suffering injustice is conflicting with happiness and doing injustice is in fact even worse than suffering it, accordingly doing injustice must also be conflicting with ones happiness. It is because Callicles rejects self-control as being fitting with happiness, that he is agonistic to ignore the consequences of his actions.Th erefore, to prove Callicles wrong, Socrates uses rhetoric in a way that is philosophical to guide his logic. He suggests that life without knowing the full form of pleasures, without having a knowledge of their records, basically, what their structures are, is a life which is destined to be frustrated. It becomes a unhealthy drive to achieve happiness. Contrasting this, Callicles thinks that one can understand that suffering injustice is automatically more painful than inflicting injustice with respect to happiness. Socrates tries to convince Callicles that this thought is incorrect.Socrates no doubt tries to prove Callicles wrong and in this circumstance, he mentions that one has to know the nature which implies the structure, of the pleasure of ones pain, which is how Socrates emphasizes on self-indulgence. Throughout the dispute, the difference between a true and a false pleasure is that one needs to establish the nature of every pleasure so as to find out whether it is a t rue pleasure. But still, even now, state whether you say that a harming thing and a good thing are the same or whether there is anything of the things that are pleasant that is not good? (Plato, p. 09) If the nature of pleasure is solely establish on action this is considered a bad pleasure, which we get from cooking and gull-up as Socrates suggests. The first step is fought over the issue of whether all pleasures are good. Socrates thinks that unless true pleasures are good whereas Callicles thinks that all pleasures whether true or false are good. The second step is fought over what is necessary for happiness. Socrates thinks that self-control is what is necessary to experience the true pleasures and to avoid the false ones it is possible for a man who is distressed to feel joy. Plato, 113) This presents why many would call some pleasures bad is that they lead to such things as sickness and poverty, which inevitably lead to pain. The basis on which this is important is becau se Socrates gets Callicles to agree that a souls body is good if it has the structure appropriate to it, which is in this case, health. Socrates has a deep meaning to it since he mentions that having a healthy body is nothing without the soul, rather that it represents what the body is for. Therefore, when Socrates claims that the soul is good if it has the order and structure appropriate to it, that s, justice and self-control, he is claiming how the soul is good and not just what the soul is for. And so examine first whether these things seem to you to have been sufficiently and whether there are some other such bailiwicks concerning the soul, some having to do with technical skill but others that make small account of what is best and consider in turn, just as in the case of cooking, only the pleasure of the soul . (Plato, 123) Therefore, if the soul has the virtue appropriate to a soul, that person will be, in due course happy. If the soul cannot do this, nd does not have th e virtue appropriate to a soul, that person will be miserable. As mentioned earlier, Socrates argues that self-control is what controls ones desires and pleasures. The most important interpretation of what this amounts to would have Socrates argumentation for the rational part of our soul controlling the desires. self-control is, ultimately self- control, which implies that naturally, it is impossible for the self-controlled person to do what is not apt. Where the dialect would overlap is if the soul is not able to attain happiness, unless of course, it has structure and order which is kn bear as self-control, then Socrates ill have proven that not only does it fit with happiness but that it is every bit necessary for happiness and if Socrates supports the opposite of this argument, it would automatically support what Callicles argues. Callicles love for demos whitethorn at some point be portrayed as being anti- conventional. Callicles mentions that the democracy and its laws is a way to control the stronger people, the weak people wanted to unite as one to overthrow the people bestowed with higher power. Callicles position on the consanguinity between the powerful and the normal people turns out to be most definitely conventional, which explains why he has uch love for the population, which may bias his political leadership. What Socrates had basically done was to enslave Callicles into a web of words. Socrates used Callicles belief of demos but also polis law, pleasures, and desires to thrust Socrates ideas on Callicles. For example, if we take Socrates technical approach, any common person would assume that in pursuing pleasure, Callicles is not doing what he wants, pleasant is different from the good, and that each of the two has its own concern and method of possessing it the range for the pleasant and the hunt for the good . (Plato, p. 122)According to that passage, we all want what is truly good, but the pleasures that seem good to Callicles are no t those that are essentially good, so pursuing pleasure is not what Callicles wants. It only portrays that Callicles pursues it unwillingly (Plato, p. 139). As a result, this shows that Callicles lacks the ability to do things as per his wish, which eventually Callicles is what we can label a slave or even in the context of this work a lover of the people. Kreon from the Antigone would agree with Socrates, as he would remain adamant about proving his point as Socrates is doing in his dispute with Callicles.No matter how contradictory he may sound he would rather inflict injustice onto Antigone than being defeated by a puny little girl. straightaway that Ive caught her as the only one In all the city who openly defied me, I wont be seen as false to my own word By all the city Ill kill her. (Sophocles, p. 82) The fact that Kreon honors his power more than morality proves that he would make sure his point came across the population and his son even if he had to go against them. His intention would only change if it benefitted himself. To conclude, one might think that the reason behind Callicles interpretation of eeking pleasure from his own desires may be his relationship with the people. He might consider the pursuit of their pleasure in preference to his own, and so he is their servant in the sense that he prioritizes their liking over his own. In this dispute nevertheless, Socrates does not make a flat out criticism about Callicles ideals instead he makes an association behind the pursuit of pleasure with serving the demos. They reach to somewhat of an understanding between them as they distinguish between pursuing ones own pleasure and that of others never becomes an issue. Socrates characterizesCallicles view as that virtue is within the satisfaction of his own desires and those of others that of the desires, some, being filled, make the person better, and these one should accomplish, but others, being filled, make the person worse . (Plato, p. 128). W hereas Socrates is concerned, by philosophical rhetoric he can succeed in getting his ideas through any skilled person and therefore, may be a successful political leader. Bibliography Plato, Gorgias. (Newburyport R. Pullins Company, 2007), 23-171. Sophocles, Antigone. (New York Oxford University Press, Inc. , 2007), 52-116.

Case Study in Baguio

INTRODUCTIONSocio-cultural can be easily understood by any unrivaled because it only definesthe interaction of people and different liberals of culture and tourism is one of the reasons there have been a generation of socio-cultural impacts. Socio-cultural impacts of tourism ar described as the effects on the host communities of direct and indirect interaction with the tourists and the copulation with the tourism industry. The impacts arise when tourism brings about agitates in value systems and behavior and thereby threatens indigenous identity.Furthermore, changes a easily deal occur in community structure, family relationships, collective handed-down life styles, ceremonies and morality. But tourism can too generate positive impacts as it can serve as a supportive force for peace, comfort pride in cultural traditions and help avoid urban relocation by creating topical anaesthetic jobs. As often happens when different cultures meet, socio-cultural impacts atomic number 1 8 ambiguous the identical objectively described impacts are seen as beneficial by some groups, and are perceived as negative or as having negative aspects by other stakeholders.OBJECTIVEThis case study aims to address the socio-cultural impacts of Tourism on researchers chosen host community which is Baguio by going on the place, doing observation, randomness gathering and interviewing indigenous people. Another reason is to generate or create possible strategies in giving solution to the negative impacts and to strengthen the positive impacts that has been asseverate in the area. This case study also aims to explain this issue with our fellow Tourism Students that will help in giving better understanding with the subject.OBSERVATIONFrom the broad span of time that we have spent in observing the changes happened to the summer capital of the Philippines, we have determined positive and negative impacts of tourism in the socio-cultural aspects of Baguio. These are the resultsPOS ITIVE NEGATIVE cultural Preservation Congestion of Residential Construction and Overpopulation Preservation of Man-Made Attractions Prostitution Strengthening Communities Production of Prohibited Drugs Generating Work for topical anesthetic Communities Pollution and Waste Development of Facilities Traffic Peace Undergoing Transportation infrastructure Increasing Crime Rate Cultural Diversity Figure 1. Positive and negatively charged Impacts of Tourism in Socio-CulturalANALYZATIONBy going personally at Baguio city, weve been capable of analyzing positive and negative impacts of tourism in socio-cultural aspects and to fully understand the identified impacts. Here are the explanations On the positive impactsCultural preservation Tourism helped boost the preservation and transmission of cultural and historical traditions, which often contributes to the conservation and sustainable management of innate resources, the protection of local heritage, and a renaissance of indigenous cul tures, cultural arts and crafts. Preservation of Man-made attraction Aside from preservation of cultural arts, they also suffer aware of making different places in Baguio beautiful and well preserved for a long time because these are one of their ways in veneer the demands of the tourists Strengthening communities Tourism can helped in adding vitality in the city of Baguio in many ways.One example is that events and festivals of which local residents have been the primary participants and spectators are often rejuvenated and developed in response to tourist interest. Generating work for local communities To fulfill the needs of the tourists, tourism created jobs for the local residents that gave answer also to the needs of the community and the economy. topical anaesthetic residents also dont need to be away from their familiesto look for a job. Development of facilities the development of the tourism in the city of Baguio gave benefit to the local residents because tourism he lped in the improvement of infrastructures, health, and transportation facilities. Also, new sport and recreational facilities, restaurants, and public spaces as well as an influx of better-quality commodities and food bringing Baguio to a higher and better standard of living.On the negative impactsCongestion of Residential construction and Overpopulation Baguio is very blessed in natural resources specially the brave and because of these one of a kind asset that cant be found in other places, a lot of people wished and moved to Baguio to experience and enjoy the gifts of paragon to Baguio but because of that interest. A lot of people are already congested in the mountains of Baguio and they are the reason why some of the natural resources are already destroyed. They keep on building housing infrastructure in Baguio that we cant even find an open space. Prostitution we cant change the fact that in most of the famous destinations in the Philippines that had been fully affected by the changes of this generation and influenced by the liberation of other culture became prone to prostitution. This kind of impact lowers the morality of the community which is not good for the residents of Baguio.Production of Prohibited drugs from what we have heard, drug dealers can produce good quality of prohibited drugs because of the convenient weather and to think of it, it has also the same impact of prostitution. It lowers the morality and drives the younger residents of Baguio to this unlikely nature. And it also brings criminal rate of the city to a higher scale. Pollution and run through there are ton of people visiting and living in Baguio and that gives a ton of waste to land and air. Hotels and other establishments assessing the needs of the tourists is the primary subscriber of these waste but it can be solve with the participation of the residents and tourists in Baguio.Traffic it doesnt really absorb in the cultural aspects that Baguio have but it does conc ern in the society. The primary mode of transportation going to Baguio is by car and since there are hundreds of people with cars are going to Baguio, it causes traffic and congestion that also results to the inconvenience ofeveryone. Undergoing transportation infrastructure In relation to the traffic, we have observe as we travel going to Baguio, there are a lot of roads that are either wrecked or under construction making the travel time a lot longer. Baguio is a famous destination and it is a good deal better if the roads are fixed and there are lights on the side of the roads that can give safety to the visitors travelling to Baguio.Cultural Diversity Cultural diversity has a different case, it has both the positive and negative impacts in the socio-cultural aspects. Baguio always faces different kinds of culture for a long period of time already and as everything is improving, Baguio also improves with it. Local residents learned how to make their lifestyles much better and try to be in with the current trends today but because of that, some of the cultures in Benguet are already fading and almost forgotten which is the bad side of the improving society. Some of the local residents are already socialized and the number of pure(a) natives is decreasing fast due to the time and the influence of tourists that has different cultures. Increasing Crime Rate with a lot of tourist, we cant really be sure that all of them have good intentions and some of them became snatcher and holdapers. With these incidents, it became a threat to some tourist and this gives them the reason not to go to Baguio. It lessens their security and safetyCONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONWe reason out on the end of our observation that Baguio still has rich cultural arts that should be seen by more future generations and the local residents of Baguio are very good at preserving their cultural heritage. Even the society is being more into the current trend, it is nice that they still tr easure their culture and they are also proud of it. It name of finding solution and suggestions to the problems and to improve their strengths, the only possible answers we can get are these More support from the Government in implementing further rules and regulations Participation and punish of both Local Residents and Tourists Cooperation of the Hotels, restaurants and other service facilities in Baguio Awareness of everyone to the environmental issues